What is the significance of plateau




















The caps always protect the land from possible erosion as it makes its high elevation constant following the wearing away of the surrounding area. The primary examples of the volcanic plateau are:. This type of plateau is made up of the most complicated world plateaus. They have various unique characteristics on their surfaces. The best example in this category is the Tibetan plateau, the Mexican and the plateau of Peru and Bolivia.

It is estimated to be four times the size of France and covers an area of 2. It is bound to the south by the mighty Himalayas and to the north by the Kunlun mountains. The two systems always meet forming the western plateau boundary. On the east, however, the plateau appears less sharp, and its boundaries form a layer between the western China Mountain and the plateau proper.

In addition to giving rise to the most rivers in Asia, the plateau is also known to hold the constellation of freshwater as well as saltwater lakes.

Domed plateaus are the types of plateaus that come about following the effects of faulting and faulting processes of the earth. The mountains cause orogenic rainfalls, diversion, and blocking of cold winds, etc. Such a great initiative. The brief explanations of each and every topic are very helpful for students like me and please carry on this. Your email address will not be published. Adopt ClearIAS smart work approach! Online Classes with a difference! Get our newsletter Don't miss our email updates!

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Powered by. A plateau is a flat, elevated landform that rises sharply above the surrounding area on at least one side. Plateaus occur on every continent and take up a third of the Earths land. They are one of the four major landforms, along with mountains, plains, and hills. Plateaus are formed due to many weathering and erosional processes such as volcanic magma, extrusion of lava, running water and glaciers.

The magma does not break through but instead raises a section of the rock up as it rises to form a plateau. However, plateaus are landforms that were formed millions years ago due to constant action of winds, water and glaciers on the land surface. When water keeps flowing in a specific direction, it breaks down layers of rock over time and carves out channels that will continually dig deeper down; as the water digs its way down, steep slopes are created and that forms the edges of the plateau.

Wind is also another factor that creates a plateau; it works hand in hand with water.



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